USGS Streamgage 12305000
Kootenai River at Leonia, ID
Kootenai River at Leonia, ID is USGS streamgage 12305000 in Idaho, monitoring river discharge in hydrologic subbasin 17010104. It sits on the Kootenai River, alongside 4 other gauges Rivermatics tracks on the same river. It drains a watershed of about 11,740 square miles. Discharge records at this site go back to 1928. Typical flow runs near 11,980.6 cfs in July and 9,608.3 cfs in April, with the higher of the two arriving in July. Rivermatics issues a daily machine-learned flow outlook for this gauge, reaching 14 days ahead, alongside daily high and low water-temperature forecasts.
View live conditions & forecast →
Gauge details
- State
- Idaho
- Drainage area
- 11,740 sq mi
- Gauge elevation
- 1,827 ft
- Subbasin (HUC-8)
- 17010104
- Coordinates
- 48.61688, -116.04919
- USGS site number
- 12305000
- Records begin
- 1928-03-25 (98 years)
- Rivermatics forecast
- 14-day flow outlook + water temperature
14-day flow forecast
Based on observations through for Kootenai River at Leonia, ID. Each day carries a median estimate and the band the model expects the flow to fall within — not a single number to plan against. Forecasts are re-issued daily; see the live screen for the current outlook.
| Date | Low p10 | Expected p50 | High p90 | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,903 | 7,240 | 7,491 | ||
| 6,761 | 7,217 | 7,485 | ||
| 6,608 | 7,256 | 7,701 | ||
| 6,503 | 7,305 | 8,134 | ||
| 6,493 | 7,345 | 8,415 | ||
| 6,292 | 7,330 | 8,419 | ||
| 6,252 | 7,312 | 8,518 | ||
| 6,237 | 7,306 | 8,512 | ||
| 6,273 | 7,306 | 8,548 | ||
| 6,220 | 7,285 | 8,592 | ||
| 6,262 | 7,300 | 8,640 | ||
| 6,173 | 7,270 | 8,680 | ||
| 6,149 | 7,265 | 8,675 | ||
| 6,118 | 7,262 | 8,602 |
All values in cubic feet per second (cfs). Estimates only — do not use them for navigation or for any safety, rescue, or emergency decision.
Typical flow by month
Long-term daily discharge percentiles from the USGS record (up to 55 years of data), averaged within each month. These describe the historical normal range — they are not a forecast and not today's reading.
| Month | Low p10 | Typical p50 | High p90 | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4,666.5 | 9,955.8 | 24,325.8 | |
| February | 4,622.4 | 6,769.7 | 20,855.2 | |
| March | 4,876.5 | 6,861.9 | 16,654.8 | |
| April | 6,327.7 | 9,608.3 | 23,576.7 | |
| May | 8,483.9 | 17,148.4 | 30,558.1 | |
| June | 6,644.3 | 18,330 | 35,073.3 | |
| July | 5,071.6 | 11,980.6 | 24,771 | |
| August | 5,454.5 | 10,202.3 | 18,141.9 | |
| September | 6,181.3 | 8,747 | 16,256.7 | |
| October | 4,633.9 | 7,237.7 | 21,645.2 | |
| November | 5,383.3 | 14,539 | 24,503.3 | |
| December | 5,925.5 | 18,648.4 | 27,180.6 |
All values in cubic feet per second (cfs).
Common questions
- When does Kootenai River at Leonia, ID normally run highest?
- December, on the long-term record. The median daily flow that month is about 18,648.4 cfs, against 6,769.7 cfs in February, the lowest month. These are historical normals for the date, not a forecast and not today's reading.
- What is a normal flow for Kootenai River at Leonia, ID?
- It depends on the month. In January, half of days historically fall near 9,955.8 cfs, with the middle 80% of days between 4,666.5 and 24,325.8 cfs. The month-by-month table on this page gives the full range.
- How long has Kootenai River at Leonia, ID been measured?
- Discharge records at USGS site 12305000 begin in 1928, about 98 years, covering roughly 9,201 days of published daily values. The long record is what makes the monthly percentiles on this page meaningful.
- Is there a flow forecast for Kootenai River at Leonia, ID?
- Yes. Rivermatics trains a machine-learned model — a temporal-fusion transformer — on this basin's observed flows, weather, and snowpack, and issues a daily flow outlook reaching 14 days ahead: a median estimate inside a confidence band, not a single number to bet on. A companion model forecasts each day's water-temperature high and low. Every forecast is scored against days the model never trained on, and that track record is published on the live gauge screen. Open live conditions to see the current outlook.
- Where is Kootenai River at Leonia, ID?
- The gauge sits at 48.61688, -116.04919, in Idaho, in hydrologic subbasin 17010104, at an elevation of about 1,827 feet, draining roughly 11,740 square miles.
- Can I use Kootenai River at Leonia, ID data for flood or safety decisions?
- No. Rivermatics provides estimates, not guarantees, and the readings and forecasts here may be delayed, inaccurate, or wrong. Do not use them for navigation or for any safety, rescue, or emergency decision. Check the National Weather Service and USGS directly, and use your own judgment.
Upstream and downstream on the Kootenai River
Every gauge Rivermatics tracks on this river, ordered by drainage area — upstream first. See the Kootenai River in full.
- Kootenai River below Libby Dam near Libby, MT 8,999 sq mi
- Kootenai River at Leonia, ID this page
- Kootenai River at Bonners Ferry, ID 12,690 sq mi
- Kootenai River at Porthill, ID 13,700 sq mi
- Kootenai River at Porthill Id Total Flow 13,700 sq mi